Sunday, July 05, 2009

The Death of Michael Jackson and the Demise of Sarah Palin (and what it all means for America)

Few individuals are weirder than the late Michael Jackson, but Sarah Palin comes mighty close. The former Republican VP candidate shocked the political world by announcing that she is resigning her Alaska governorship. True to form, her quirky, unscripted, and incoherent news conference performance left nearly everyone scratching their heads. Palin’s surprise resignation, however, caps a great week for Democrats; Al Franken is finally declared the winner in Minnesota’s senate race, Republican governor Mark Sanford derails his presidential ambitions by admitting to infidelity, and Sarah Palin zany rationale for quitting her post reinforces the perception that the GOP is fatally unhinged. In truth, the Republican Party has even less of a pulse than Michael Jackson, who at least has the chance of making a posthumous comeback.

Sarah Palin’s rationale for leaving office is about as convincing as Dick Cheney’s defense of water boarding. In fact, Palin displayed a smorgasbord of verbal and emotional tics during her news conference that are symptomatic of the GOP’s decline. For example, the Alaska governor seemed constitutionally incapable of stringing together coherent thoughts and arguments, but she had no trouble spouting a train of mind-numbing clichés to explain her decision. She didn’t want to be a “lame duck” and “collect a paycheck” and “kind of milk it.” No, Palin isn’t one “to go with the flow” because “only dead fish go with the flow.” Sarah “Barracuda” Palin is a self-described maverick, but her thought processes seem composed from a string of lifeless banalities and worn out clichés.

There is also an eerie dissonance between the chirpy cheeriness she tries to project and the anxiety and unease betrayed by her body language. Bush displayed a similar incongruity; the exaggerated macho swagger of a bully compensating for his obvious sense of inadequacy. Incidentally, watch just about any of clip of Bush from several years back and I bet you’ll be struck by how fake he comes across. It’s not only the chasm between his words and reality that alarm, Bush’s body language, tone, and demeanor betray disingenuousness.

Palin tried to sell her departure as a selfless act done for the good of Alaskans and the Republican Party. But her strained explanation and incongruous delivery appear to be masking a truth she cannot admit. She strikes me – and apparently many others – as a quintessential narcissist. That is, she has a grandiose sense of self coupled with an inability to accept criticism, acknowledge mistakes, or empathize with others. Do these qualities remind you of another recent Republican leader? (Hint, think flight suit, bring em’ on, and the guy strumming a guitar while New Orleans drowned).

In fact, conservatives have extolled and exemplified a national form of narcissism for some time. This vanity was enshrined in the Bush Doctrine: The United States represents the culmination of human history, is utterly unique, and is charged with a messianic mission to spread liberty all across the globe. As far as the neocons were concerned, our system of democratic capitalism was supposed to the model for all peoples at all times. The rise of China and the near meltdown of America’s financial system have gone a long way to puncture that conceit.

The conservative disdain for the notion that empathy is a desirable quality in judges fits with this pattern of narcissism. Along these lines, Sarah Palin disparaged Barack Obama’s efforts as a community organizer; ridicule being the polar opposite of empathy. Think of a national Republican leader – Rush Limbaugh and Ann Coulter come to mind – and the last quality you will think of is empathy. Sarah Palin is merely a symptom of cultural malady that is afflicting a conservative movement that is in the process of self-destruction. There is a psychological law at work here; those with an inflated sense tend to destroy themselves and everything they touch. Tragically, this was the fate of Michael Jackson, but at least he possessed the talent to create a legacy that will survive him. George W. Bush and Sarah Palin, on the other hand, are the type that tends to leave a trail of disappointment and destruction in their wake.

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Saturday, May 16, 2009

Torturing Pelosi

"If everyone is guilty, then no one is guilty." Time and again, Conservatives have succeeded in implicating Democrats for crimes perpetrated by the Bush administration. John Kerry was supposedly in favor of the Iraq War before he was against it. Democrats saw the same WMD intelligence the Bush White House saw before rubber stamping the Iraq War. And now, Nancy Pelosi supposedly tacitly approved of water boarding before she found it politically expedient to criticize the practice.

Nancy Pelosi has become the proverbial red herring that has been used to bait – hook, line, and sinker – a frenzy of media sharks. "What did Speaker Pelosi know? And when did she know it?" This is a loaded question that has managed to convict the hapless Pelosi, at least in the court of public opinion, of Constitutional crimes conceived and executed by her political adversaries in the Bush administration.

Bush & Cheney proved to be inept when it came to managing our wars, the economy, or Katrina, but they were geniuses when it came to managing public opinion. Put simply, they have a knack for tailoring their arguments to the lowest common denominator. If someone opposed "enhanced interrogation methods," then it must be because they cared about the rights of terrorists more than they cared about the safety of the American people. Such either/or reasoning invariably involved false choices and was deliberately meant to be divisive.

The use of water boarding has proven to be a cataclysmic failure. To begin with, embracing torture decimated America's moral standing, served as a recruiting device for al-Qaeda, and led to false confessions that helped lead us into war with Iraq. Further, U.S. commanders agree that photos of torture and abuse at Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo did more to instigate attacks on U.S. troops in Iraq than any single factor. Dick Cheney claims torture saved lives, but the available evidence contradicts his assertions.

The fact that Dick Cheney vouches for torture is not enough to discredit the practice. However, the vast majority of counterterrorism experts insist that abusive interrogation techniques lead to a conundrum: it is exceedingly difficult to disentangle good intelligence from bad. In contrast, more refined interrogation techniques, which use subtle techniques to co-opt terror suspects, have a superior track record according to the most credible experts.

The use of torture must be weighed against the clear downsides the practice entails: unreliable information, the pernicious effects of institutionalizing barbarity, and the obvious fact that the law must be tortured beyond recognition before it is legal to torture individuals.

The problems with Bush & Cheney's policy of using torture are clear. Simply put, the use of torture has put U.S. service men and women at greater risk; rationalizing torture has perverted our legal system; and condoning torture has diminished America's soft power. Additionally, the Bush administration policies have led to the detention, torture, and deaths of innocents.

There is no doubt – none whatsoever – that water boarding prisoners is a war crime under International Law, the Geneva Convention, and U.S. Law. Nancy Pelosi is a sideshow in all of this.

The principles that animate the U.S. constitution are clear – all men are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights, which include the right to some form of due process. These rights are not granted by any government. Therefore, they cannot be taken away by any government. But this is exactly what George W. Bush did when he insisted he had the authority to designate any individual an enemy combatant who could then be held indefinitely and without charges in a legal limbo. Bush's power grab was a brazen assault on the most fundamental of Constitutional ideals. The perverse notion that the President was a law unto himself opened the door to an illegal war based on false pretenses and the barbarous and depraved treatment of detainees.

Bush and Cheney have long habit of shirking responsibility and spreading blame for their failures. They also have an army of apologists and propagandists trying to revise history and implicate others in the Bush administration's misdeeds. However, the central fact remains: Bush and Cheney authorized what have traditionally and universally been regarded as war crimes and crimes against humanity. History will hold them accountable and so should we.

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Friday, April 24, 2009

Bush’s Big Lie

“This government does not torture people.”
-- George W. Bush

George Bush’s credibility has sunk further and deeper than a Russian submarine. Invariably, the divergence of Bush’s rhetoric from reality has been excused as the result of sincere and honest error. Bush may have misled, the apologists insisted, but he did not lie to the American people. The latter offence of course, is considered far graver than the former, especially by Bush’s Christian base, which tends to take Commandments like “Thou Shalt Not Lie’ very seriously.

Personally, I agree with the Chinese philosopher Sun Tzu, author of the classic, The Art of War, that a statesman is better off lying if doing so will keep us out of war. Statecraft is an art, not a science. And the same can be said about morality.

Bush, however, stands revealed a complete charlatan, a hypocrite, and a war criminal. He and Dick Cheney ran on a platform that was heavy on things liberals supposedly lacked: namely, moral clarity and accountability. When it came to crafting torture memos, however, Bush & Cheney utterly failed to draw bright moral lines against techniques that have been recognized by U.S and International Law as torture for centuries. Put simply, Japanese officials who used water boarding during WWII were prosecuted and found guilty for committing war crimes at the Nuremberg Trials. What the Bush administration’s torture memos did, of course, was to torture the law until interrogators could use any abusive technique Bush, Cheney, & Rumsfeld wanted to authorize.

Defining torture out of existence, by insisting all practices that didn’t lead directly to organ failure or death were acceptable, is the epitome of moral vacuity and evasiveness. In essence, Bush & Cheney thought they could evade moral culpability through legal locutions and hairsplitting: Sure, water boarding is fine, just as long as the water temperature isn’t too hot or cold, and the victim has a pillow, and is tied down with nylon rope that he doesn’t burn his wrists.

Bush & Cheney are intent on evading responsibility in a no less cowardly way. For years they have feigned outrage at lower-level military personnel for committing abuses that they in fact authorized. Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, and Rice not only lied when they insisted the U.S. did not utilize torture. They lied in the most self-serving way by allowing low-level military personnel to pay the price for the crimes they knowingly sanctioned. The way Bush and Cheney evaded military service in Vietnam was less than honorable; the way Bush & Cheney are evading responsibility for the abusive techniques they authorized is cowardly and despicable.

The release of the torture memos indisputably show that top administration officials – including the president himself – repeatedly lied to the American people. Their deceptions were not aimed at protecting national security, but avoiding responsibility for policies they knew crossed the line into war crimes.

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Wednesday, April 22, 2009

The Torture Memos

“Are thumbs fingers?” The question is posed by an obtuse but efficient Nazi interrogator in the film version of “The English Patient.” The scene jumped into my mind as I pondered the tortured legal locutions the Bush administration concocted to justify interrogation techniques that went out of style in most of the civilized world following the Inquisition.

Apologists for the Bush administration, of course, would prefer that these torture memos never saw the light of day. They claim self-servingly, that revealing the “legal rationales” behind the Bush administration’s “enhanced interrogation” methods can only aid the enemy. In truth, the Bush administration’s harsh interrogation methods were never as effective as advertised. However, the administration’s defenders do have a point; the memos are such a complete legal, logical, and moral embarrassment that their publication amounts to a propaganda victory for al-Qaeda.

The Justice Department has long since repudiated the shoddy legal opinions devised by Bush’s Three Legal Stooges, John Yoo, David Addington, and Alberto Gonzales. They are viewed as cranks by their peers and pariahs by the international community. It is probably only a matter of time before they face prosecution for providing the legal rationale for war crimes.

Many conservatives are apoplectic because they believe legitimate policy differences are being criminalized. This view does not hold up to scrutiny. Simply put, the Bush administration’s lawyers were not looking to the law for guidance; they were looking for ways around the law. Incidentally, the same perversion of justice was at work in the legal rationalizations that culminated in the debacle of Bush vs. Gore, and the run-up to the Iraq War for that matter. In each case, the “legal principles” involved functioned as a blunt extension of political power, rather than as objective standards. This is a pretty cynical approach to the law.

The same ad hoc quality that infects the Bush administration’s quasi-legal reasoning is on display by those who insist torture techniques are what kept America safe since 9/11. Bush’s speechwriter, Marc A. Theissen, writing in the Washington Post for instance, insists that “without enhanced interrogations, there could be a hole in the ground in Los Angeles to match the one in New York.” What Thiessen fails to mention, however, is that torture also led to “intelligence” that apparently “confirmed” the Bush administration’s preconception that Saddam possessed WMD. In other words, torture also helped lead the United States into a strategic debacle. This illustrates what most counterterrorism experts believe is the fatal flaw from using torture: It is exceeding difficult to distinguish bad information from good. Too often, interrogators who use torture will hear what they want to hear.

Theissen goes on to cite the “success” of using harsh interrogation methods on Abu Zubaydah. However, it is now clear that President Bush overstated the importance of Zubaydah and the information he apparently divulged after being tortured. As the Post’s Eugene Robinson notes, Zubaydah was hardly the pivotal figure the administration claimed he was. And the “vital information” Zubaydah provided after being tortured was in fact information that was already known to the intelligence community from other sources.

The Bush administration has deservedly acquired a reputation for concocting self-serving ad hoc rationalizations: America has not been attacked since 9/11, so naturally it must be because we employed enhanced interrogation methods. To paraphrase Bush’s CIA director, Michael Haydn, enhanced interrogations were done according to the best legal advice available at the time, and those methods worked.

The first part of Haydn’s conclusion is patently ridiculous; even the Bush administration has repudiated the early legal memos that supposedly legitimated the president’s authority to order techniques like water boarding. That tells you how shoddy and scholarly deficient they were. However, it’s no surprise that torture can yield important intelligence. The real question, of course, is this: Could legal interrogation techniques have yielded the same or better results? Members of the Bush administration say no, but most counterterrorism experts insist torture is counterproductive in the long-term.

There are good reasons to side with the vast majority of counterterrorism experts on this one. To begin with, the appalling level of deliberation the Bush administration engaged in prior to authorizing enhanced interrogation methods provides no confidence alternatives were debated or even discussed. As with the decision to invade Iraq, dissension was virtually non-existent, and top administration figures simply chose a course of action and then charged underlings with finding a way to legitimate and rationalize a foregone conclusion.

George Bush believed in a leadership style in which displays of strength and success would breed legitimacy. He got it backwards; legitimacy is what leads to strength and success. Simply put, George Bush and his policies have weakened America precisely because they lacked legitimacy. There is a common thread linking the corrupt decision of Bush vs. Gore, the corruption of the intelligence gathering process that led to the Iraq War, the corruption on Wall Street, and the corruption of American ideals that bred the torture scandals of Abu Ghraib and elsewhere; in each case objective standards of decision-making, rationality and accountability were discarded to meet the self-serving interests of those who wielded power.

To be sure, many of the minions who served Bush believed they were protecting America when they justified the use of torture. Let there be no doubt, however; they were not safeguarding America’s ideals or values. America was founded on the principle that all individuals are endowed through Natural Law with certain inalienable rights. These are rights that no sovereign or government can grant or take away without due process of law. The Bush administration, however, made the preposterous and indefensible argument that a single individual -- the commander-in-chief -- could effectively strip any individual of their right to due process under the Constitution, the Geneva Convention, or virtually any meaningful legal framework whatsoever. Anyone who challenged this perverse perspective was accused of caring more about the rights of terrorists than the safety of America’s citizens. This is pure demagoguery that rests on fallacy of a false choice.

Statecraft is an art, not a science. Though torture is odious, there may be some limited instances where its use can be justified. If it is necessary to torture a suspect to save a city, then those circumstances should count heavily as mitigating circumstances when those officials are prosecuted. If I were a judge, prosecutor, or juror in such a case, then I’d recommend only a token sentence if the defendants are found guilty. The bright lines civilization has drawn against torture should not be erased by third-rate legal scriveners. After all, the institutionalization of torture is bound to corrupt the body politic as the practice brutalizes and desensitizes those who use and rationalize it. The practice has certainly demoralized Americans, inflamed our adversaries, and delegitimized America in the eyes of the world. When the debate descends to whether thumbs are fingers, well, that’s an indication that things have gone seriously wrong.

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Wednesday, March 11, 2009

Dissolving the Dilemmas over Stem Cells


The philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein cautioned that we must be on guard against “the bewitchment of our intelligence by means of language.” What the most important philosopher of the 20th century was concerned about here are the problems and confusions dualistic terms (i.e., mind & body) can generate when language goes on holiday. More concretely, the use of conceptually separate terms like mind and body force us to think that there must be real ontological entities to which those terms refer. If I say “It is raining,” for instance, I certainly do not mean to suggest there is an entity called “It” that is raining.

Virtually every neuroscientist recognizes that the terms mind and brain are two ways of talking about the same thing. Of course, brains are “things” only in a loose way of speaking. After all, brains give rise to subjectivity, which is a rather awe inspiring phenomenon. As Wittgenstein noted, “It is the “I,” it is the I that is deeply mysterious.” However, Wittgenstein – like most scientists today – was a monist, which is the say he believed the brain/mind was a single substance (or process).

This is a good thing, since dualism, the notion than the mind is a separate entity from the physical brain, has for all practical purposes been discredited as incoherent and unempirical. Unfortunately, dualism lives on for the scientifically and philosophically illiterate. In fact, dualistic thinking permeates pro-life arguments against abortion. Put simply, if dualism is false – and the scientific and philosophical case against dualism is overwhelming – then the central arguments pro-lifers make against abortion and stem cell research rest on unsound assumptions.

Pro-life groups maintain every embryo is an individual from the moment of conception. From this it follows that every embryo is: 1) sacred, 2) part of the human community, and 3) entitled to the rights and protections we afford every member of the human family. Using words like “scared,” “community,” and “family” in association with the embryo, of course, primes audiences to see things a certain way. Science uses similar rhetorical techniques, but the way scientists use language tends to make objects seem more impersonal. Language, in a sense, can create reality, or at least frame our perception of reality.

The way pro-life advocates use language in relationship to embryos is instrumental in creating moral dilemmas that evaporate if one approaches the matter more objectively. To begin with, the notion that the “moment of conception” marks some miraculous, transcendental, or non-physical event is not an idea that holds up to rational scrutiny. First of all, the so-called moment of conception is not a moment at all, it is an entirely biochemical process that lasts several hours at a minimum. Second, individuality is not something present (or created) at the moment of conception. After all, many zygotes split in two several weeks after conception, a phenomenon which leads to twins.

But the most damning argument against assuming there is anything sacred or miraculous about the typical embryo comes from Mother Nature. Simply put, most embryos never develop into human beings because embryos frequently fail to implant or because they spontaneously and naturally abort.

Pro-lifers frequently resort to false choices. Writing in the Washington Post, for instance, Michael Gerson offers the following either/or choice: 1) embryos are sacred or 2) embryos are protoplasmic rubbish.

Thinking in terms of moral absolutes is what gets us in to trouble here. Put simply, context matters. For instance, imagine the following thought experiment: a fertility clinic housing 1,000,000 surplus embryos is on fire. There is a fifty-fifty chance the embryos can be saved, but only at great risk to the firefighters. Should we ask the firefighters to risk their lives to save the embryos? I would argue, the loss of 1,000,000 insentient embryos is not worth the life of even one human being embedded within a family and a community.

Conversely, it is possible to imagine another thought experiment: a plague has broken out which has rendered every woman of childbearing age on the planet infertile. Only a handful of viable embryos remain anywhere on earth. Under such circumstances, shouldn’t the safety and well-being of such embryos be preserved at all costs until some way is found to perpetuate the human race?

The moral value of an embryo is not nil, nor is it absolute. To a large extent, the moral dilemma of using embryos to create stem cell lines exists because of the way pro-life advocate use – and very often misuse – language. Wittgenstein recognized that the mind/body problem was a function of our language games. There is a lesson here for pro-life advocates.

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Friday, March 06, 2009

How the Bush Administration Bankrupted America; How the Obama Administration can Restore America's Prosperity

Conservatives are like the comedian Rodney Dangerfield these days, they can't get no respect. In the public mind, figures like Rush Limbaugh, Bobby Jindal, Joe the Plumber, and Sarah Palin are a source of bemusement, a slightly annoying but nonetheless chuckle-producing diversion from the calamities the conservative movement helped engineer.

The same cannot be said, alas, for conservative commentators like Charles Krauthhammer, Michael Gerson, and Sean Hannity (a trio of humorless blowhards oozing animus from every pore). I suspect their vinegary dispositions stem from the fact that their most cherished beliefs are constantly at variance with reality. As William James recognized, there is nothing more painful than false belief.

The financial pain America is currently facing can be traced to a set of false beliefs that constitute the core of conservatism's economic doctrine. These discredited principles include: the notion that tax cuts pay for themselves, the idea markets are self-correcting, and the belief that deregulation serves the common good.

Tax cuts are to conservatives what crack cocaine is to lab rats. The basic idea behind supply-side economics is that taxes must be lowered on America's most productive (i.e., wealthiest) citizens because they alone possess the wherewithal to put capital to work. Conversely, transferring resources to the poor, so the thinking goes, will only insure that wealth is squandered on unproductive forms of consumption.

The wealthy received their tax breaks under the Bush administration, but the promised investment glut never materialized. Conservatives have peddled the notion that taxes are a form of punishment, or a disincentive to productivity. But a truer view of taxes comes from Oliver Wendell Holmes, who held that taxes are the price of civilization. If Holmes is right, then it follows that those who benefit the most from society (i.e., the wealthiest) owe the greatest share in return.

The origins of the current financial crisis are complex. Americans had been living beyond their means on borrowed credit for too long. The United States staked its future on financial services and products, as opposed to manufactured goods. To make up for the trade deficit the United States borrowed heavily from countries like China to keep the good times rolling. Debt-ridden consumers, however, found they could no longer afford to products once housing prices were undermined by deadbeat sub-prime borrowers. By this stage, as British historian Niall Ferguson observes, the United States has become a sub-prime superpower.

To reverse America's economic fortunes, the Obama administration must increase the earnings power of the vast majority of ordinary Americans. Doing this will require substantial and sustained investment to upgrade public education, our healthcare system, and our infrastructure. Investments along these lines are necessary to insure that Americans are the brightest, healthiest, and productive workforce on the planet. When we are once again making the products and services the world wants to buy, then incomes will rise. This will revitalize consumer spending, leading to corporate profits, which will translate into rising stock prices.

Tax cuts disproportionally aimed at the wealthy did not lead to broad-based income gains or the kind of investments America needs to ensure sustainable prosperity. Free market fundamentalism has also proved to be a false creed. Put simply, if the last eight years have shown anything it is that free markers do not inexorably allocate resources efficiently or rationally. In fact, free market fundamentalism has proven to be nothing but a cover for crony capitalism, whereby the powerful and well-connected rewarded themselves by feeding at the public trough. The fact that the financial wizards that created the current crisis walked away with billions, while America's healthcare, education, and infrastructure needs were starved, illustrates the total intellectual and moral bankruptcy of free market fundamentalism.

Looting the financial system and cannibalizing companies could not have happened to the extent it did without wholesale deregulation. The invasion of Iraq was another conservative enterprise predicated on false premises that helped bankrupt the United States, and not just economically but morally too. Of course, conservatives are loath to admit they are wrong, which explains why Krauthhammer and others are trying to portray the Iraq War as a victory. A pyrrhic victory, perhaps, but mostly the Iraq War has been a strategic debacle that siphoned America's blood and treasure in a failed bid to leverage our military might to transform the Middle East. As the historian Arnold Toynbee recognized, societies that attempt to remake far off outposts on the periphery of empire are invariably less successful than societies that remake themselves.

Revitalizing America is a herculean task facing Obama. Conservative commentators have generally heaped scorn upon the Obama administration's approach, which will make government a more central partner in shaping the economic landscape of the future. As Michael Gerson ludicrously puts it, "governments don't invest, they spend." Obviously, Gerson is thinking of the Bush administration, not the far-sighted administrations that initiated the GI bill, the interstate highway system, and the Internet.

Krauthammer is even more obtuse than Gerson. The dyspeptic Krauthammer completely fails to see how healthcare has anything to do with the current financial crisis or its cure. Let me enlighten this vapid windbag. The current healthcare system is an inefficient monstrosity with private insurance companies gobbling up resources to feed a vast bureaucratic apparatus collecting premiums from those who don't need healthcare while denying treatment to those who need it.

Ok, that's a bit of a caricature, but it captures an essential truth: private insurers represent a vast layer absorbing our healthcare dollars, but this layer does not deliver healthcare. This system has become an albatross for businesses and individuals. For instance, the cost of health insurance has to be factored into every product, which makes U.S. goods less competitive. Additionally, it stifles individual initiative – i.e., under the current system, employees will be less inclined to leave dead end jobs to pursue more rewarding opportunities if they fear they'll lose their health coverage in the process.

Conservatives like Krauthhammer, Gerson, and Hannity appear congenitally incapable of connecting the dots. These guys are like Rodney Dangerfield – the joke always seems to be on them and they don't get no respect.

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Tuesday, March 03, 2009

You Can Bank on It

In John Ford's classic western, Stagecoach, a self-righteous bank president browbeats and berates his fellow travelers while he's in the process of absconding his firm's funds. Ford was a filmmaker with a social conscience and the themes explored in his movies seem more timeless than ever.

Once again, life has been caught imitating art. Bank robbers like Jesse James, Willie Sutton, and Bonnie & Clyde, have long been part of American folklore, but the reality is that the biggest and most audacious bank robberies have invariably been inside jobs. The Savings and Loan crisis of the 1980s proved one observer right; the best way to rob a bank is to own one.

The current crisis in the financial system dwarfs the S&L debacle. Americans have recently woken up to the fact that the country's most hallowed banks and financial institutions are basically insolvent. Many observers single out subprime mortgage defaulters as the main culprits in the current calamity. However, the true causes of the present economic meltdown are far deeper and more insidious than most Americans realize.

There are vested interests, of course, intent on diverting attention away from the real reasons so much hard-earned savings poured into the financial sector, but vanished down the proverbial drain. Here, Rick Santelli's much-publicized faux-populist rant serves his masters in the predatory class well. Santelli, like many of his fellow carnival barkers at CNBC, have served as avid cheerleaders during the inflation of one of the greatest financial bubbles of all-time. Their shtick, which masquerades as objective analysis, has undoubtedly led innumerable credulous investors astray.

Santelli, of course, would have his audience, many of whom have been burned by bad advice they gleaned from CNBC, direct their fury towards the "losers" that bought subprime mortgages they can no longer afford, a group allegedly at the epicenter of the current crisis.

To be sure, the so-called NINJA loans (loans made to borrowers with no income, no credit, and no job) were a recipe for disaster, but the focus on defaulters ignores the other side of a faulty equation. Thanks to Reagan era deregulation, and Bush administration policies aimed at promoting an "ownership society," irresponsible lenders collected lucrative fees but failed to screen the creditworthiness of their clients. As a result of the way they sliced and diced mortgages, these lenders effectively privatized profits but socialized risk.

Santelli and his ilk have an inherent tendency to attack the economically powerless but fawn over the financially powerful. Thus, taxpayer bailouts for financial titans are pardoned as necessarily evils aimed at saving our financial system, but mortgage restructuring and refinancing that would keep subprime borrowers in their homes is condemned as a socialist blasphemy.

Ironically, America's capitalistic financial bubble was underwritten by the People's Republic of China. In effect, a country where the average worker makes $2,000 a years has used its savings rate to subsidize the consumption rate of the most spendthrift nation in the world. Put simply, Easy credit from lenders like China made it possible for Americans to borrow against their homes -- and against the future -- to pay for tax cuts and consumer goodies.

Those days are over. The easy credit binge fueled the housing bubble, propped up the stock market, kept the good times rolling, and made people feel wealthier than they really were. At the same time, the Bush administration and the Republican Congress spent money like drunken sailors, but "investments" like the Iraq War have proven to be money pits with no return. The IOUs have been piling up, and taxpayers are waking up to the fact that they're on the hook for Bush's imprudent fiscal and foreign policies, a myriad of corporate excesses, and the irresponsibility of greedy lenders and borrowers in the subprime sector.

Santelli's rant is typical of the drivel one finds on cable news, a medium that generates much heat but little light. In truth, America's market system, which is supposed to allocate resources rationally and efficiently, was exploited by a predatory class that rigged the system in its favor. Insiders, paying themselves humongous bonuses, while driving their businesses into the ground, are perfect example of what sociologist Thorstein Veblen termed the "predatory class," a ruling elite that feeds at the public trough while contributing nothing to the social welfare. Don't expect Santelli and his ilk to point fingers in that direction; to do so would be to bite the hand that feeds them.

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